Building Permit for Pergola in Germany: What Are the Rules?

In Germany, pergola regulations vary by state. Most states allow freestanding pergolas up to 30 m² and 3 metres height without a permit. Bavaria allows up to 75 m³ enclosed volume. Hamburg and Berlin have stricter rules.

Freestanding aluminium pergolas without solid side walls are generally classified as minor auxiliary structures. Key factors: no fixed connection to the main building, no full enclosure, and compliance with setback distances. When in doubt, contact your local building authority.